Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) Treatment

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) is a chronic mental health condition characterized by persistent, intrusive thoughts (obsessions) and repetitive behaviors (compulsions) performed to reduce distress or prevent a feared event. OCD can severely impact daily functioning, relationships, and emotional well-being if left untreated.

Common symptoms of OCD include:

• Repeated, unwanted thoughts or fears that feel uncontrollable

• Compulsive rituals such as handwashing, checking, counting, or arranging items

• Distress when routines or rituals are interrupted

• Avoidance of situations that trigger obsessive thoughts

• Time-consuming behaviors that interfere with daily life

Underlying factors may include:

• Genetic predisposition and neurobiological influences

• Co-occurring conditions such as anxiety, depression, and substance use

• Trauma or stressful life experiences

• Impaired coping mechanisms and difficulty tolerating uncertainty

Without treatment, OCD can lead to increased isolation, severe anxiety, and impaired functioning. Integrated and timely care is essential for breaking the cycle of obsession and compulsion.